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KMID : 0370220040480010088
Yakhak Hoeji
2004 Volume.48 No. 1 p.88 ~ p.92
Synthesis and Antiviral Activity of Novel 2¡¯-Methyl and 4¡¯-Phenyl Branched Carbocyclic Nucleosides
¾ç¼±È­/Yang SH
È«ÁØÈñ/Hong JH
Abstract
In this study, a series of 2¡¯,4¡¯-doubly branched carbocyclic nucleosides (8,9,10) were synthesized from simple acyclic ketone derivative as starting material. The installation of the 4¡¯-quaternary carbon needed was carried out using a (3,3)- sigmatropic rearrangement. In addition, the introduction of a methyl group in the 2¡¯- position was accomplished by Grig-nard reaction. Bis-vinyl was successfully cyclized using a Grubbs¡¯ catalyst II. The natural bases (adenine, cytosine, uracil) were efficiently coupled with the use of a Pd(0) catalyst. Although all the synthesized compounds were assayed against several viruses, only cytosine analogue 9 showed weak antiviral viral activity (EC50=45.4¥ìM) against CoxB3 virus.
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